Uploaded on Jul 14, 2020
PPT on New guidelines issued by WHO on Airborne Transmission of Coronavirus
New guidelines issued by WHO on Airborne Transmission of Coronavirus
New guidelines issued by WHO on Airborne Transmission of Coronavirus Introduction ▸ On Thursday, the World Health Organization issued new guidance on the transmission of the novel coronavirus, which accept some reports of airborne virus transmission that causes COVID-19 but stopped short of suggesting that the virus spreads through the air. Source: Pixabay 2 The New Acknowledgement In its latest guidance on transmission, the WHO acknowledged that certain outbreak reports relating to crowded indoor spaces have indicated the possibility of transmission of aerosols, such as during choral rehearsal, in restaurants or exercise classes. Source: Pixabay 3 Reason Behind the Matter The report follows an open letter from scientists who specialize in the spread of disease in the air- so-called aerobiologists-that urged the global body to update its guidance on how the respiratory disease spreads to include aerosol transmission. Source: Pixabay 4 WHO’s Opinion Based on its analysis of the evidence, the WHO said the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 spreads through contact with contaminated surfaces or near contact with infected individuals who transmit the virus through saliva, respiratory secretions or droplets produced when an infected person coughs , sneezes, speaks or sings. Source: Pixabay 5 Simple Suggestion However, the new guidelines suggest that people should avoid crowds and ensure good ventilation in buildings, as well as social distance, and encourage masks when physical distancing is not possible. Source: Pixabay 6 Airborne Vs Droplet There are two examples of one phenomenon: airborne and droplet. Microorganism that is less than 5 micrometers is considered airborne, and is considered droplet by more than 5 micrometers. Source: Pixabay 7 The Difference They said the differences between droplets and aerosols should be based on how the infection occurs, rather than on size: if a person inhales the virus and becomes infected, it is an aerosol. If the contagion happens by touch, they are droplets. Source: Pixabay 8 How Dangerous is Airborne Spread? It is believed that only a very small number of diseases are spread via aerosols, or small, floating particles. Which involve measles and tuberculosis-two extremely infectious diseases which can persist for hours in the air and require strict precautions to avoid exposure. Source: Pixabay 9 Prevention 1. In the present situation, it's also safer to wear a mask when venturing out to keep respiratory illnesses away in crowded places. 2. Seek to maintain physical distance of at least 3 feet, and wash your hands regularly for at least 20 seconds with soap and water. 3. Do not take excessive touch of your neck. 4. Practice respiratory etiquette. Source: Pixabay 10 Thanks! 11
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