2020 Microsoft  MS-500 Exam Questions
                      
 
 
Exam    :   MS-500 
 
 
 
Title     :     Microsoft 365 Security 
 Administration 
 
 
 
 
 
Version  :   DEMO 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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1. Topic 1, Fabrikam inc. 
 
Overview 
Fabrikam, Inc. is manufacturing company that sells products through partner retail stores. Fabrikam has 
5,000 employees located in offices throughout Europe. 
 
Existing Environment 
Network Infrastructure 
The network contains an Active Directory forest named fabrikam.com. Fabrikam has a hybrid Microsoft 
Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) environment. 
The company maintains some on-premises servers for specific applications, but most end-user 
applications are provided by a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. 
 
Problem Statements 
Fabrikam identifies the following issues: 
-Since last Friday, the IT team has been receiving automated email messages that contain "Unhealthy 
Identity Synchronization Notification" in the subject line. 
-Several users recently opened email attachments that contained malware. The process to remove the 
malware was time consuming. 
 
Requirements 
Planned Changes 
Fabrikam plans to implement the following changes: 
- Fabrikam plans to monitor and investigate suspicious sign-ins to Active Directory  
- Fabrikam plans to provide partners with access to some of the data stored in Microsoft 365 
 
Application Administration 
Fabrikam identifies the following application requirements for managing workload applications: 
- User administrators will work from different countries  
- User administrators will use the Azure Active Directory admin center  
- Two new administrators named Admin1 and Admin2 will be responsible for managing Microsoft 
Exchange Online only 
 
Security Requirements 
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements: 
- Access to the Azure Active Directory admin center by the user administrators must be reviewed every 
seven days. If an administrator fails to respond to an access request within three days, access must be 
removed 
- Users who manage Microsoft 365 workloads must only be allowed to perform administrative tasks for up 
to three hours at a time. Global administrators must be exempt from this requirement 
- Users must be prevented from inviting external users to view company data. Only global administrators 
and a user named User1 must be able to send invitations 
- Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) must capture security group modifications for sensitive groups, 
such as Domain Admins in Active Directory 
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- Workload administrators must use multi-factor authentication (MFA) when signing in from an anonymous 
or an unfamiliar location 
- The location of the user administrators must be audited when the administrators authenticate to Azure 
AD 
- Email messages that include attachments containing malware must be delivered without the attachment 
- The principle of least privilege must be used whenever possible 
 
An administrator configures Azure AD Privileged Identity Management as shown in the following exhibit. 
 
What should you do to meet the security requirements? 
A. Change the Assignment Type for Admin2 to Permanent 
B. From the Azure Active Directory admin center, assign the Exchange administrator role to Admin2 
C. From the Azure Active Directory admin center, remove the Exchange administrator role to Admin1 
D. Change the Assignment Type for Admin1 to Eligible 
Answer: D 
 
2.You need to recommend a solution for the user administrators that meets the security requirements for 
auditing. 
Which blade should you recommend using from the Azure Active Directory admin center? 
A. Sign-ins 
B. Azure AD Identity Protection 
C. Authentication methods 
D. Access review 
Answer: A 
Explanation: 
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/reports-monitoring/concept-sign-ins 
 
3.HOTSPOT 
You plan to configure an access review to meet the security requirements for the workload administrators. 
You create an access review policy and specify the scope and a group. 
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Which other settings should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. 
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
 
Answer: 
 
 
4.HOTSPOT 
You need to recommend an email malware solution that meets the security requirements. 
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer 
area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 
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Answer: 
 
 
5. Topic 2, Litware, Inc  
 
Overview 
Litware, Inc. is a financial company that has 1,000 users in its main office in Chicago and 100 users in a 
branch office in San Francisco. 
 
Existing Environment  
Internal Network Infrastructure 
The network contains a single domain forest. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2016. Users 
are subject to sign-in hour restrictions as defined in Active Directory.  
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The network has the IP address range shown in the following table. 
 
The offices connect by using Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS). 
The following operating systems are used on the network: 
- Windows Server 2016  
- Windows 10 Enterprise  
- Windows 8.1 Enterprise 
The internal network contains the systems shown in the following table. 
 
Litware uses a third-party email system. 
 
Cloud Infrastructure 
Litware recently purchased Microsoft 365 subscription licenses for all users. 
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Connect is installed and uses the default authentication 
settings. User accounts are not yet synced to Azure AD.  
You have the Microsoft 365 users and groups shown in the following table. 
 
 
Planned Changes 
Litware plans to implement the following changes: 
- Migrate the email system to Microsoft Exchange Online  
- Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management 
 
Security Requirements 
Litware identities the following security requirements: 
- Create a group named Group2 that will include all the Azure AD user accounts. Group2 will be used to 
provide limited access to Windows Analytics  
- Create a group named Group3 that will be used to apply Azure Information Protection policies to pilot 
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users. Group3 must only contain user accounts  
- Use Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) to detect any security threats that target the forest 
- Prevent users locked out of Active Directory from signing in to Azure AD and Active Directory  
- Implement a permanent eligible assignment of the Compliance administrator role for User1 
- Integrate Windows Defender and Windows Defender ATP on domain-joined servers  
- Prevent access to Azure resources for the guest user accounts by default  
- Ensure that all domain-joined computers are registered to Azure AD 
 
Multi-factor authentication (MFA) Requirements 
Security features of Microsoft Office 365 and Azure will be tested by using pilot Azure user accounts. 
 
You identify the following requirements for testing MFA. 
- Pilot users must use MFA unless they are signing in from the internal network of the Chicago office. MFA 
must NOT be used on the Chicago office internal network.  
- If an authentication attempt is suspicious, MFA must be used, regardless of the user location  
- Any disruption of legitimate authentication attempts must be minimized 
 
General Requirements 
Litware want to minimize the deployment of additional servers and services in the Active Directory forest. 
 
You need to create Group2. 
What are two possible ways to create the group? 
A. an Office 365 group in the Microsoft 365 admin center 
B. a mail-enabled security group in the Microsoft 365 admin center 
C. a security group in the Microsoft 365 admin center 
D. a distribution list in the Microsoft 365 admin center 
E. a security group in the Azure AD admin center 
Answer: C,E 
 
 
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