All about new H-1b visa rules.


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Uploaded on Oct 8, 2020

PPT on All about new H-1b visa rules.

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All about new H-1b visa rules.

ALL ABOUT NEW H-1B VISA RULES INTRODUCTION • The Trump administration has announced new restrictions on H-1B non immigrant visa programme which it aimed at • Protecting American workers • Restoring integrity • To better guarantee that H-1B petitions are approved only for qualified beneficiaries and petitioners Source: Livemint WHAT IS H1B VISA ? • The H1B visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows US companies to employ foreign workers in specialty occupations that require theoretical or technical expertise. Source: Livemint REAL OFFERS • It will also require companies to make “real" offers to “real employees," by closing loopholes and preventing the displacement of the American workers. Source: NRI News Today MONITORING • The new rules would enhance the department’s ability to enforce compliance through worksite inspections and monitor compliance before, during and after an H1-B petition is approved. Source: Gadgets Now TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES • The technology companies depend on H1B to hire thousands of employees each year from countries like India and China. Source: Livemint IMPACT ON IT PROFESSIONALS • Such a decision by the Trump administration is likely to have an adverse impact on thousands of Indian IT professionals. • Already a large number of Indians on the H-1B visas have lost their jobs and are headed back home during the coronavirus pandemic that has severely hit the US economy. Source: Gadgets Now SECURE AMERICAN WORKERS’ OPPORTUNITIES • US Secretary of Labour Eugene Scalia said that these changes will strengthen foreign worker programmes and secure American workers’ opportunities for stable, good- paying jobs. Source: MarketWatch ENSURE FOREIGN LABOUR • The US Department of Labour is strengthening wage protections, addressing abuses in these visa programmes and ensuring American workers are not undercut by cheaper foreign labour. Source: Livemint USA BUSINESS SCENARIO • This is particularly relevant at a time when US businesses continue to face a huge deficit of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) skills: • overall US unemployment rate grew from 4.1% in Jan- 2020 to 8.4% in August-2020 • unemployment in computer occupations declined from 3% to 2.5% in this period Source: US Embassy in London WHAT IS AN INTERIM FINAL RULE? • Executive policies announced by agencies such as the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) require them to consult stakeholders and give them a notice period of 60 days and seek comments before any sweeping changes are brought in. Source: Chugh LLP