Uploaded on Feb 13, 2020
An overview of EMi Filters including difference between EMI and RFI, causes of EMI and much more.
EMi Filters
ONE STOP SOLUTION FOR STANDARD & CUSTOMIZED EMI FILTERS EMI • Electromagnetic interference (EMI) • There are two main types of EMI — conducted EMI and radiated EMI. • Conducted EMI goes through conductors, such as wires or power lines, while radiated EMI travels through the air and does not require a conductor. • Both conducted and radiated EMI can impact the performance of electronic devices through impairment, degradation, malfunctioning or system failure. • RFI is an acronym for radio frequency interference, refers to noise that falls on the radio frequency spectrum within the electromagnetic frequency spectrum. Meanwhile, EMI refers to any frequency of electromagnetic noise. • In other words, RFI is a subset of EMI and includes only electromagnetic currents with a frequency between 3 kilohertz and 300 gigahertz. Just like EMI, RFI can be conducted or radiated and can cause a variety of problems with electronic devices. WHAT IS EMC? • EMC is Electromagnetic Compatibility. • EMC describes how a device functions or performs in an environment of electromagnetic noise. EMC includes two factors: EMC TOLERANCE TO NOISE HOW MUCH NOISE IT (NOISE IMMUNITY) PRODUCES WHERE DOES EMI COMES FROM? Natura Man-made EMI is l most often the Causes result of electronics or electrical circuits, Man-made causes but can also of EMI span both result from residential and switching industrial sectors, systems or and some devices changes in large can also create currents. interference Man-Made between internal Electrical components. Devices NATURAL CAUSES OF EMI Naturally occurring EMI can come from a variety of sources, including: Lightning Strikes Solar Flares Cosmic Noise Static Electricity Atmospheric Solar magnetic electrical storms Snowstormsstorms Dust storms Natural Electromagnetic Interference can occur at anytime and have adverse impact on inadequately protected electrical devices. Natural EMI, such as electrical storms or solar flares , can harm military equipment or transportation technologies. The sun can cause disruptions to satellite transmissions if it appears directly behind a satellite and the electromagnetic noise masks the satellite's transmission. On a smaller scale, naturally occurring EMI like snowstorms may cause radio static or disrupt cell phone signals. RESIDENTIAL CAUSES OF EMI (MAN-MADE) • Cell phones • Microwaves • Laptops • Heating pads • Wi-Fi devices • Toaster ovens • Bluetooth • Electric blankets devices • Heaters • Baby monitors Residential causes of EMI often come from devices that operate using a wireless signal, but also emanate from a variety of other electronic appliances. MAN-MADE INDUSTRIAL CAUSES OF EMI Industrial causes of EMI are often larger-scale and can cause severe damage to important technologies. Some common EMI sources in the industrial sector are as follows: • Electric motors and generators • Television transmissions • Cellular networks and telephone transmissions • Radio and satellite • Grid power WHAT IS AN EMI FILTER? An EMI filter is a passive electrical device consisting of capacitors and inductors arranged in a specific circuit to suppress high frequency noise propagating along equipment and facility power lines. EMI is primarily manifested as harmonic energy/noise generated by sharp changes in circuit currents/voltages. What does an EMI filter do? When attached to circuits or devices, it can suppress electromagnetic noise transmitted through conduction. These filters extract any unwanted current conducted through wiring or cables, while allowing desirable currents to flow freely. How do EMI filters work? Most electromagnetic noise is in a higher frequency range, so EMI filters are often low-pass filters that sift out high frequencies while letting lower frequencies pass through. Different EMI line filters suppress specific frequencies of noise, while allowing others to flow unimpeded. At PrEMIer Filters, we have an extensive line of standard EMI power line filters and unlimited custom capability to address any EMI power line filter requirement. Coupled with our in- house safety and EMI conducted emissions test labs. Products Range: • EMI/RFI FILTERS • Three Phase Filters • Single Phase Filters • Mil/COTS EMI Filters • DC FILTERS • Custom Filters PrEMIer Filters is a global leader in the design and manufacture of AC/DC EMI Power Line Filters, for all Environments from Military to Industrial to Commercial. With over 50 standard product series and unlimited custom capability, Premier Filters is uniquely positioned to meet the stringent cost and Schedule demands required by today’s market. With manufacturing locations in Asia and our prototype/quick-turn production and EMI and Safety labs in the USA, Premier Filters has the fastest delivery and design to market response in the industry. PrEMIer Filters is your EMI filter partner. • MIL/COTS EMI FILTERS • SINGLE PHASE EMI FILTERS • THREE PHASE EMI FILTERS • CUSTOM EMI FILTERS CONTACT US Premier Filters, Inc. 125 E. Bristol Ln Orange, CA 92865 Phone : +1-657-226-0091 FAX : +1-657-223-6495 Email : [email protected] Website: https://www.premieremc.com/
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