Generic Medicines and Their Future


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Generic Medicines and Their Future

GENERIC MEDICINES AND THEIR FUTURE INTRODUCTION The global generics drug market is anticipated to grow to $574.63 billion by 2030, owing to the increasing application of robotic process automation, branded medicine patent expiries and the rising prevalence of chronic diseases. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com GENERIC MEDICINE A generic drug is created to be the same as an existing approved brand-name drug in dosage form, safety, strength, method of administration, quality, and performance characteristics. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com GENERIC MARKET COMPETITION After a drug’s patent expires, the cost savings associated with generic use do not appear right away. Generic medications, like branded drugs, require generic market competition before costs decline; two to three years after losing exclusivity protection, generic drug prices typically fall by 60–70 percent relative to their branded counterparts. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com FACTORS AFFECTING GENERIC MEDICINE MARKET GROWTH • The low cost of generics as an alternative to branded drugs • Increasing application of robotic process automation (RPA) • A large number of branded drug patents expiring • Increasing prevalence of chronic diseases • Initiatives by governments and other regulatory bodies across the globe Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com THE ROLE OF ROBOTIC PROCESS AUTOMATION • Being a low cost as a substitute for branded medications is a major reason likely to drive the generic drug industry’s growth in the near future. Increasing the usage of RPA can also provide lucrative growth prospects for global industry leaders. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com EXPIRATION OF PATENT DRUGS TO DRIVE THE GENERIC DRUGS MARKET • Each year, drug makers lose exclusivity for popular medicines, forcing them to constantly research and launch new drugs to stay afloat. • Some large names, such as Lyrica and Herceptin, lost exclusivity last year, consequently 2020 saw the debut of significant new generics. Additionally, further drugs will come out of patent in coming years. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com INCREASING PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES • Chronic diseases, also known as non-communicable diseases (NCDs), are long-term illnesses caused by a mix of genetic, physiological, environmental and behavioural factors. • Cardiovascular disorders (heart attacks and strokes), malignancies, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] and asthma), and diabetes are the most common NCDs. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com OPPORTUNITIES FOR GENERIC DRUG DEVELOPMENT • Prices of generic pharmaceuticals have been declining amid public outcry over growing brand-name prescription costs, prompting concerns about the long-term viability and profitability of big generics companies. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com OPPORTUNITIES FOR GENERIC DRUG DEVELOPMENT CONT. • Some in the industry, on the other hand, are turning lemons into lemonade and seeing a world of possibilities instead and putting their chemistry skills to good use. • Some companies that make active medicinal compounds, for example, have begun to provide additional services based on their particular chemistry expertise, such as offering specialised design services. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com CONCLUSION • As the whole pharmaceutical industry works to prove its credentials for patient-centricity, another focus for the Spotlight will be to look at where generic drugs have made a difference and what role they could have to play in increasing patient engagement. Source: www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com